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Background
As a result of recommendations made by a Royal Commission
on Pilotage in Canada, the Pilotage Act was assented to by Her Majesty
and the Governor-in-Council and proclaimed in force February 1, 1972.
The Pilotage Act created four pilotage regions with specific authorities,
thereby replacing a large number of local pilotage districts. The four
Pilotage Authorities - Atlantic, Laurentian, Great Lakes and Pacific -
are Crown corporations, responsible to Parliament through the Minister
of Transport.
The Great Lakes Pilotage Authority, Limited was established and incorporated
in 1972 as a subsidiary of The St. Lawrence Seaway Authority. For the
purpose of the Financial Administration Act, the Authority is a Crown
corporation specified in Schedule III, Part I of that Act. As a result
of the Canada Marine Act of 1998, the Great Lakes Pilotage Authority Canada
is no longer a limited company.
Responsibilities
The role and objectives of the Authority are to establish,
operate, maintain and administer, in the interest of safety, an efficient
and economical pilotage service within its geographical boundaries; all
waters in the Province of Quebec south of the northern entrance to St.
Lambert Lock and all Canadian waters in and around the provinces of Ontario
and Manitoba. (Pilotage in the international waters within the boundaries
is shared with United States of America Pilot Corporations, which are
under the direction of the United States Coast Guard, as agreed under
a memorandum of arrangements between Canada and the United States.) Further,
the Authority prescribes tariffs of pilotage charges that are to be fair,
reasonable and consistent with providing revenues sufficient to permit
the Authority to operate on a self-sustaining financial basis.
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